Here is my take for what it’s worth.
Colossians 1:13,-14 more than sets the context of things ;——
13 He has delivered us from the power of darkness and conveyed us into the kingdom of the Son of His love, 14 in whom we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins.
I would say that Paul has in mind the
new creation God brought in through Christ, and nothing In mind of the original creation [ie] The Genesis creation. It seems in this chapter, Paul’s main concern is pointing out what has been achieved through Christ’s redemptive work and the position of authority Christ has with in this new creation [ie] christ has the highest authority and position overall beings wether human or spiritual. Col l 1:15+17-19 :—-
15 “He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation” +
17-19 :— “And He is before all things, and in Him all things consist. 18 And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have the preeminence”
this is not referring to the son being begotten by God before all the ages, this passage is talking about the Christ. Israel has been referred to as Gods first born son, Israel was not the First Nation ever to
exist, but it was the nation chosen of God to head all other nations. Therefore Christ being Gods first born has the same meaning and understanding attached to its title.
Psalm 89 : 26-29.
26 He shall cry to Me ‘You are my Father, My God,and the rock of my salvation 27 Also I will make him My firstborn,The highest of the kings of the earth. 28 My mercy I will keep for him forever, And My covenant shall stand firm with him. 29 His seed also I will make to endure forever, And his throne as the days of heaven. :———
Christ has preeminence, He is before all things in rank and honour.Not before in being and time.
Collisions 1:16 speaks nothing of original creation, Paul is careful to point out that
All things [in] the heavens and [on] the earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All [these] things were created in him [not by him] and through/dia Him and for Him :- It speaks nothing of rocks, trees, birds etc …
[ [these] added by me for emphasis only.]
Lexicon :: Strong’s G1223 - dia
dia: through, on account of, because of
Original Word: διά
Part of Speech: Preposition
Transliteration: dia
Phonetic Spelling: (dee-ah’)
Definition: through**, on account of, because o**f Usage: (a) gen: through, throughout, by the instrumentality of, (b) acc: through, on account of, by reason of, for the sake of, because of.
I believe Paul is saying in this passage all things in this limited sense were created by God in Christ, with Christ in mind, for the very reason of him and for the sake of him. Christ is the first born from the dead, through whom God reconciled all things to himself, weather things on the earth or in the heavens.
In a different context, the very same can be said of John 1:10:—- “He was in the world, and the world was made through Him, and the world did not know Him.” :— [ie] “For because of him the universe was created.” By God.
Just my thoughts.