The Evangelical Universalist Forum

Psalm 116:15 — An Alternate Understanding

Most Bible translators render Psalm 116:15 similar to, or identical with, the following:

Precious in the sight of the LORD is the death of his saints.

As long as I remember, I have puzzled over this sentence. Somehow, it brings comfort to many people. But what does it mean? Why would Yahweh find the death of his saints PRECIOUS? Does He ENJOY seeing people die? I cannot think why that would comfort people, unless they think the saints go to Heaven at death, so that God’s enjoyment is not in the death itself, but in the fact that He now has those saints with Him.

However, according to popular theology, that would not have been the case when the Psalms were written. For, supposedly, people didn’t go to heaven until Messiah,during his ascension, “led a host of captives” from Hades to Heaven. (Eph 4:8 ESV). Mind you, I think that translation is mistaken, and the the AV and the NKJV have it right that He “led captivity captive.” If captivity itself is captivated, then there REALLY is freedom! But that’s another discussion. The question is, if the saints did not immediately go to Heaven to be with Yahweh, then what is the meaning of the text?

In the Septugint translation of the OT, the word translated as “precious” is “τιμιος” (timios). The word can be translated as “precious” and that works for many contexts. But the word can also be translated as “very costly.” The NASB so translates it in five instances in the NT, one of which is the following:

John 12:3 Mary then took a pound of very costly perfume of pure nard, and anointed the feet of Jesus and wiped his feet with her hair; and the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.

It seems that in the Masoretic Hebrew text, the word translated as “precious,” namely רקי (yaqar), can also mean “very costly” as well as “precious.”

When we substitute “very costly” for “precious” in the text, a possible alternative meaning comes out:

Very costly in the sight of the LORD is the death of his saints.

My present understanding, is that God has his saints serving them here on earth, but their death COSTS God. Their death is very costly in His sight, since they are no longer alive on earth, to do His work.

I am one who believes that everything Jesus said(God’s word) was known from the beginning of creation, including that of eternal life. So your first suggestion may be correct. There are many more passages in the bible that show eternal life was known and that the people writing about it were looking forward to seeing God in heaven when they died.

Psalms 49:9 That he should continue to live eternally and not see the pit.

Psalms49:15 But God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave, for He shall receive me.

Psalms 119:49 Remember the word to your servant upon which you have caused me to hope, This is my comfort in my affliction for your word has given me life.

Psalms 61:4 I will abide in Your tabernacle forever, I will trust in the shelter of your wings.

Mark12:26-27 But concerning the dead, that they rise, have you not read in the book of Moses, in the burning bush passage, how God spoke to him, saying, “I am the God of Abraham, ,the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob”? He is not the God of the dead, but the God of the living.
I take this to mean that Jesus was saying Abraham, Isaac and Jacob were already alive and well in heaven, along with those who believe in Him.

Luke16:22 So it was that the beggar died and was carried by the angels to Abraham’s bosom. The rich man also died and was buried.