The Evangelical Universalist Forum

UR's..Yom Kippur and how Jews view the book of life..

Everyone

Israel celebrates Yom Kippur, or ‘the Day of Atonement’ beginning tonight (October 12) at sundown and lasting until sundown tomorrow night. (October 13,2006).

Yom Kippur occurs on the tenth day of the Hebrew month of Tishri. It is the most solemn and somber day on the Jewish calendar. Even many Jews who do not regularly observe other Jewish feast days make an exception for Yom Kippur. The Jews call it ‘judgment day’.

Jews practice repentance, say prayers, and give charity to obtain God’s forgiveness for the sins of the previous year. Yom Kippur is the culmination of a process that began a month earlier, during the Hebrew month of Elal. It follows Rosh Hashanah and the New Year’s activities.

The ten days from the Feast of Trumpets (Rosh Hashanah) are known as the Ten Days of Awe, or Ten Days of Repentance, offering Jews a chance for spiritual renewal and repentance before the Day of Atonement. During the afternoon prayers on the day before Yom Kippur, a viddui, or confessional, is said. It is repeated during Yom Kippur.

Observant Jews fast for twenty-five hours before breaking their fast with a festive meal. After the meal, two candles are blessed and then lit. There is no more eating or drinking. A series of prayers is said.

Until the Destruction of the Second Temple in AD 70, the focal point of Yom Kippur involved the High Priest entering the Holy of Holies. The high priest sacrificed a bullock as a sin offering for himself and for his house. (Leviticus 16:6)

After filling his censer with live coals from the altar, he entered the holy of holies where he placed incense on the coals. Next, he took some of the blood which was taken from the slain bullock and sprinkled it on the mercy seat of the Ark of the Covenant (Leviticus 16:13) and also on the ground in front of the mercy seat, providing atonement for the priesthood (Leviticus 16:14-15).

Then he sacrificed a male goat as a sin offering for the people. Some of this blood was then also taken into the holy of holies and sprinkled there on behalf of the people (Leviticus 16:11-15). Next, the high priest took another goat (called the “scapegoat”), laid his hands on its head, and confessed over it the sins of Israel.

After the confession, the scapegoat was released it into the desert where it symbolically carried away the sins of the people (Leviticus 16:8,10). The remains of the sacrificial bullock and male goat were taken outside of the city and subsequently burned; the day finally concluded with some additional sacrifices.

According to Jewish custom, three books are opened on the Feast of Trumpets: the Book of Life for the righteous, the Book of Life for the unrighteous, and the Book of Life those for in-between.

If a man is deemed righteous, his name is written in the Book of Life for the righteous at the Feast of Trumpets. If a man is unrighteous, his name is written in the Book of Life for the unrighteous, and he will not survive the year.

If a man is deemed in-between, judgment is delayed for ten days from the Feast of Trumpets to the Feast of the Day of Atonement. It is during that period of time that a man is given opportunity to repent before the book is closed and his destiny sealed.

Assessment:

It is important to remember that rituals of Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur were ordained by God and recorded in Scripture. And Scripture was written for all men, in all times.

Even Scripture addressed to a particular group, like the Jews. And, through the Holy Spirit, all Scripture illuminates and reveals God’s purposes and plans as relevant to all men of all ages.

Examined closely, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur rituals constitute a prefiguration of the Church Age, its conclusion, and reveal the ultimate purpose of the Tribulation Period.

Jesus, who had no sin to bear or confess, became the ‘scapegoat’ upon which our sins were carried away into the ‘wilderness’. (2 Cor 5:21). The names of those who trust to His completed work are already written into the Book of Life.

Then there are those who are ‘in between’. It is for those Jews and Gentiles that are slated to go through the Tribulation Period to have one last opportunity to repent before the books are closed and their destinies are forever sealed. Rev 20:11-15).

There are only four types of created, sentient, spiritual beings identified in the Bible. First, there are the angels, both elect and fallen.

Secondly, there are the Gentiles, which is the spiritual state of unregenerate, fallen man. Through Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, a third spiritual creation is introduced, the Jews, out of whom came the Lord Jesus Christ.

The fourth spiritual creation was created by Jesus Christ Personally. “Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.” (2nd Corinthians 5:17)

A Christian is an entirely unique spiritual creation, like a moth becoming a butterfly. It is a one-way spiritual metamorphosis. The old creation no longer exists.

“For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature.” (Galatians 6:15)

The Tribulation’s purpose is to give Jews and Gentiles one final opportunity to repent of their ways, trust Jesus for their salvation and be transformed into the new creation before the Books are closed on them forever. (Rev 20:11-15).

Note several things. First, our scapegoat, upon Whom all our sins were carried away and our names were written into the Book of Life. (2 Cor 5:21).

Second, the penning of our names into the Book at salvation is part of our transformation into a new spiritual creation.

Third, the Tribulation Period is the ‘time of Jacob’s Trouble’ – a last chance for Jews and Gentiles to turn to Christ and be saved. All three books are open. Those who enter into the Tribulation are those whose names are currently written into the Book of ‘In-Between’ – unregenerate Jews and Gentiles.

One can accept Jesus and have one’s name written into the Book of Life, as the Bible says the Tribulation saints and martyrs will do.( Rev 6:9-11).

It is also a time during which one can write his name into the Book of Unrighteousness or not having their names written in the book of life by accepting the Mark of the Beast.( Rev 13:8 ; 17:8 ; 19: 20-21).

So, this information( written by someone else) on Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur is starting to shed some light on how one is or not written in the book of life. This information is drawing me closer to my corrective post and the eternal importance of the book of life. Whether or not you accept this information is up to you…but I would challenge every reader to examine this informaion in this post to see if it is true…if it stands…will you not accept the truth? :wink:

God bless,
Aaron

Did the Spirit reveal to you that this is the month of October? :confused:

Oh, I see. Someone wrote this while it was October. I was thinking you’d gone coo-coo for sure and got the number of the day right, just not the month. :confused: You slipped by on the skin of your teeth on that one. :laughing: :wink:

And yet the part about the Book of Life isn’t anywhere in the passages describing the Day of Atonement, that I can see.

Yet despite it being a one-way transformation, your name can still be blotted out. Imagine, a new creation being tossed into the lake of fire. :astonished: :open_mouth: :blush:

Nope, it doesn’t.

Everyone

People who don’t have a grasp on the types and shadows of the OT sacrifices, festivals, etc… please do your research before responding as Stellar has. Please read the whole post from start to finish and not skim over it. Thanks. :wink:

God bless,
Aaron

I was just saying, the article points out that it has application to us because it’s in scripture, but the part that’s supposed to align with the book of life isn’t even in scripture, that I can see. Maybe you can point out where it is? Thanks.

Aaron37,

You seem to me to be stretching for anything to try to prove that the book of life is a valid argument against Universalism.

If you want people to read it why do you insist not to answer their questions. Jason Pratt gave a great response (though long) to your propositions and you state it’s too long and condascending for you to take time. But others have posed the same question and you still have not offered a logical (reasonable) answer.

If God knows all who will be saved they why does he go blotting them out? You either must be an open theist (God does not know the future since you have a real choice) or you believe God makes mistakes concerning what he knew and if he makes mistakes concerning what he knew, then you don’t very well believe God knows the future at all.

So why would anyone give your articles any time of day if you will not answer their questions? Are you so full of truth that we are not to test your words. If we are to test your words then how can we test if you don’t answer?

Aaron37, I’ve done my research in the past and read your article from start to finish. Please answer my first question. Were you led by the Holy Spirit while writing this post or are these fallible ideas that come merely from you?

James, isn’t that a bit subjective. Of course he thinks the Holy Spirit led him (just as mormons do as well). Can you elaborate what it is that is fallible in particular for Aaron37 to respond to?

What you are asserting as a ‘proof’ is not biblical - but a religious custom - a tradition of men, as you like to call it. (And a late tradition to boot - probably centuries after the temple was destroyed.) You are soooo inconsistent. And THIS is where the Holy Spirit is leading you? To a religious tradition that isn’t even our own??? Are the Buddhists next? Someone on TV?

Aug, based on unfinished conversations with Aaron37 from other threads, I’m unsure if he believes that the Holy Spirit led him to write this post. Perhaps it seems obvious to you while I’m unsure. At this point, I have yet to come to any conclusions about what might be fallible in his post while I’m trying to understand his view of the authority this commentary. After I have a better understanding of that assumption, then I can better dig into the post.

A,
Have you studied this yourself from scripture, or just taking someone’s word for this? And who is it who’s providing this info? Generally it’s considered appropriate to give credit where credit is due, when one copies that much of some one else’s writing. It also allows others to evaluate the credentials of the author (if any).

Sonia

Aug, I already announced that I’m working on a corrective post due to some minor errors. Sorry, I’m not on your time schedule. Examined closely, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur rituals constitute a prefiguration of the Church Age, its conclusion, and reveal the ultimate purpose of the Tribulation Period. If you can find any error or don’t agree with this post show me where and we can look at it.

But we have and you haven’t addressed that. That’s what he’s saying.

Don’t focus on who wrote it, but focus to see if it contains truth. Study it for yourself to see if it lines up with scripture. Examined closely, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur rituals constitute a prefiguration of the Church Age, its conclusion, and reveal the ultimate purpose of the Tribulation Period. If you can find error or don’t agree with any of this post show me where and we can look at it. :wink:

No, I did not write it… but I believe I was led to this article to help me correct a few minor errors to my original post. :wink:Examined closely, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur rituals constitute a prefiguration of the Church Age, its conclusion, and reveal the ultimate purpose of the Tribulation Period. If you can find any error or don’t agree with this post show me where and we can look at it.

I can’t say I’m surprised by your on going thoughtless comments…Examined closely, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur rituals constitute a prefiguration of the Church Age, its conclusion, and reveal the ultimate purpose of the Tribulation Period. If you can find any error or don’t agree with this post show me where and we can look at it. :wink:

Stellar, I suggest you do a study on Yom Kippur and The Festival of Trumpets, if you have not already done so.
Examined closely, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur rituals constitute a prefiguration of the Church Age, its conclusion, and reveal the ultimate purpose of the Tribulation Period.

But how are they authoritative, Aaron? Should we just take your word on it?

A,
Like I said, have you studied this yourself from scripture, or did you just read it, decide it sounded good, and put it up here? Did the author give you permission use his work without giving him credit? You may be in violation of copyright laws, or at least being inconsiderate. Or maybe you do have permission, and then it would be ok. But if you want us to take the time to read and evaluate something, it would be nice to know who wrote it, to help determine if it’s worth the time and effort.

Anyway, there’s a number of things I disagree with, but I’ll just pick one thing I find unscriptural:

I have studied this, myself, in the past, and can’t seem to remember anything like that in scripture. Can you find it for me? The Jews had many customs which are not necessarily scriptural, and Jesus criticized them for that–especially for nullifying God’s laws by their traditions.

(Note: I’ve no idea if this person is correct that this is or was a Jewish custom. Does anyone care to verify that?)

Sonia

How about you taking the time to verify it by researching Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur